Youth Development and Employment in Ghana – How are we serving?

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Ghana's youth development and employment landscape has been a persistent challenge since independence. The scarcity of job opportunities, economic hardship, and ineffective policies have taken a toll on the youth. Those who can afford it have sought better prospects abroad, chasing the elusive promise of "greener pastures." But is there truly a more promising horizon elsewhere?

One heavily invested government scheme which is expected to be a valuable stopgap between student’s transition from the University to the job market is the National Service Scheme.

The Ghana National Service Secretariat Logo
Photo Credit; Wikipedia




With an annual budget approximating $100 million, the National Service Scheme has grown over the years. As student populations have grown, so too has the scheme over the past two decades. It places young graduates in public and private sector firms, where they take on various positions, clerical roles and teaching positions. For others, this has been one of the critical fertile grounds for learning as they transition into various careers.

Although its allowance sets a low benchmark of what employers are expected to pay after service the scheme provides fresh graduates enrolled on it with an allowance. This is expected to help them with some of their basic and transportation needs during the 9-10month period they are on the scheme. While some employers give personnel allowance to support what personnel get from the government, others are of the view that personnel on the scheme are fresh graduates learning on the job so give them no renumeration to support them during the period.

The Post-Service Dilemma

After completing their 9-10 month service, many employers are unable to retain these personnel. Furthermore, securing jobs can take up to three years, and even then, opportunities are scarce. This uncertainty leaves them with mixed emotions and, for some, a sense of despair about their future. However, considering the valuable experience gained from various institutions, is there still hope for these individuals? How can they leverage their skills to contribute to national development? These are unanswered questions that need to be addressed.

Below is a quick bite of some friends who completed their National Service with various institutions. 

Enjoy!



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Written by Juliet Adwoa Gyanowa Amoh (10313904)


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